Which Linux Distros Support UEFI Secure Boot Windows Dual?
In the modern computing landscape, the integration of UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) and Secure Boot has become increasingly common. UEFI, with its advanced features and improved security, has replaced the traditional BIOS in many systems. Secure Boot, on the other hand, is a feature that helps prevent unauthorized operating systems and device drivers from running on a system. When it comes to dual-booting Windows and Linux, this combination of UEFI and Secure Boot can present some challenges. In this article, we will explore which Linux distributions support UEFI Secure Boot when dual-booting with Windows.
1. Ubuntu
Ubuntu, one of the most popular Linux distributions, has made significant strides in supporting UEFI Secure Boot. Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and later versions include support for UEFI Secure Boot. Users can enable Secure Boot by installing the shim loader and signing the Linux kernel with a private key. This allows Ubuntu to be booted on systems with UEFI Secure Boot enabled.
2. Fedora
Fedora, another well-known Linux distribution, also supports UEFI Secure Boot. Fedora 24 and later versions come with the necessary tools to enable Secure Boot. Users need to create a Fedora key and sign the Linux kernel and initramfs with this key. This ensures that Fedora can be booted on systems with UEFI Secure Boot enabled.
3. Debian
Debian, the parent distribution of Ubuntu, also supports UEFI Secure Boot. Debian 10 (Buster) and later versions include the necessary tools to enable Secure Boot. Users can follow the same process as in Ubuntu to create a Debian key and sign the Linux kernel and initramfs.
4. openSUSE
openSUSE, a versatile Linux distribution, supports UEFI Secure Boot as well. openSUSE Leap 15.1 and later versions include the required tools to enable Secure Boot. Users need to create an openSUSE key and sign the Linux kernel and initramfs with this key.
5. Linux Mint
Linux Mint, a user-friendly Linux distribution based on Ubuntu, also supports UEFI Secure Boot. Linux Mint 19 and later versions include the necessary tools to enable Secure Boot. Users can follow the same process as in Ubuntu to create a Linux Mint key and sign the Linux kernel and initramfs.
Conclusion
Dual-booting Windows and Linux on systems with UEFI Secure Boot can be challenging, but several Linux distributions have made significant progress in supporting this feature. Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, openSUSE, and Linux Mint are among the distributions that offer support for UEFI Secure Boot. By following the appropriate steps to enable Secure Boot and sign the Linux kernel and initramfs, users can enjoy a smooth dual-boot experience on their UEFI systems.
