The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, located in Arlington National Cemetery, is a solemn and revered site dedicated to honoring the unidentified soldiers who have given their lives in service to their country. The responsibility of guarding this sacred place is taken very seriously, and there are specific requirements that potential guards must meet to be selected for this prestigious duty.
The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is guarded around the clock, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This continuous vigilance is a testament to the nation’s commitment to remembering and honoring those who have made the ultimate sacrifice. The guards, known as Tomb Guards, are selected from the U.S. Army’s 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment, also known as “The Old Guard,” and must meet a series of stringent requirements to be eligible for this distinguished role.
First and foremost, candidates must be male soldiers who have completed their basic combat training and Advanced Individual Training. They must also be in excellent physical condition, as the Tomb Guard duty is physically demanding. The soldiers must be at least 5 feet 10 inches tall and weigh no more than 185 pounds, or 5 feet 7 inches tall and weigh no more than 175 pounds if they have a military occupational specialty requiring them to be shorter in stature.
Another crucial requirement is the ability to pass a rigorous physical fitness test. This includes running, push-ups, and sit-ups, and the candidates must demonstrate their proficiency in these areas to be considered for the Tomb Guard duty. The physical fitness test is designed to ensure that the guards can maintain the required level of endurance and strength to perform their duties effectively.
In addition to physical requirements, candidates must possess a high level of discipline and integrity. The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is a symbol of the nation’s respect for the fallen, and the guards are expected to uphold the highest standards of conduct. This includes maintaining a professional appearance, demonstrating respect and decorum at all times, and adhering to the strict rules and regulations governing the Tomb Guard duty.
Once candidates meet the initial requirements, they undergo an extensive training program known as “The Tomb Guard Training.” This program lasts approximately 10 weeks and includes rigorous physical training, drill instruction, and a deep understanding of the history and significance of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Candidates must learn the proper steps, salutes, and the ceremonial aspects of the Tomb Guard duty to ensure they can perform their duties with precision and honor.
Upon completion of the training, successful candidates are sworn in as Tomb Guards and assigned to the 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment. They then begin their 24-hour, 7-day-a-week rotation, standing guard at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The Tomb Guard duty is not only a responsibility but also a privilege, as it allows the soldiers to serve their country in a unique and meaningful way.
In conclusion, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier guard requirements are designed to ensure that only the most qualified and dedicated soldiers are chosen to stand watch over this hallowed ground. The rigorous selection process, physical demands, and the expectation of maintaining high standards of discipline and integrity are all part of the Tomb Guard’s commitment to honoring the nation’s fallen heroes.
