How is cremation done in the USA?
Cremation has become an increasingly popular choice for final arrangements in the United States. With its growing popularity, many people are curious about the process of cremation and how it is carried out. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of how cremation is done in the USA, from the initial decision to the final disposition of the ashes.
The cremation process begins with the selection of a cremation service provider. In the USA, there are numerous cremation services available, ranging from traditional funeral homes to standalone cremation providers. Once a provider is chosen, the next step is to schedule the cremation service.
Upon scheduling, the deceased is transported to the crematory. The crematory is a facility specifically designed for the process of cremation. It is equipped with a cremation chamber, which is a large, sealed oven capable of reaching temperatures of up to 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit (982 degrees Celsius).
Before the cremation process begins, the deceased is placed in a container called a casket or cremation container. This container is made of materials such as wood, metal, or cardboard and is designed to withstand the high temperatures of the cremation chamber. Some families choose to have a personalized casket or container, while others opt for a plain, standard container.
Once the deceased is inside the container, it is placed in the cremation chamber. The chamber is then sealed, and the cremation process begins. The high temperatures cause the body to decompose, breaking down the organic matter into its basic elements. This process typically takes between two to three hours, depending on the size and weight of the deceased.
After the cremation process is complete, the remains are collected from the cremation chamber. These remains are known as cremains, which are the ashes and bone fragments left after the cremation process. The cremains are then processed further to reduce them to a fine powder, which is easier to handle and distribute.
The next step is the disposition of the cremains. Families have several options for how to handle the cremains, including:
1. Scattering: Many families choose to scatter the cremains in a meaningful location, such as a favorite park, beach, or forest.
2. Burial: Some families opt to bury the cremains in a cemetery plot or in a cremation niche.
3. Urn: The cremains can be placed in an urn, which can be displayed at home, buried, or scattered.
4. Memorial Service: A memorial service can be held with or without the presence of the cremains, allowing family and friends to honor the deceased’s memory.
In conclusion, cremation is a straightforward and respectful process that offers families a variety of options for the final disposition of their loved one’s remains. By understanding the steps involved, families can make informed decisions that align with their beliefs and preferences.