How Many Green Card Holders in the USA?
The United States, often referred to as a melting pot of cultures, has a significant number of green card holders. A green card, officially known as a Permanent Resident Card, is a document that indicates that a person is a lawful permanent resident of the United States. This status allows individuals to live and work in the country indefinitely. In this article, we will explore the current number of green card holders in the USA and the factors contributing to this population.
Understanding the Scope
As of the latest available data, there are approximately 13.9 million green card holders in the USA. This figure includes individuals who have been granted permanent residency through various means, such as family-based immigration, employment-based immigration, and diversity visa programs. The number of green card holders has been on the rise over the years, reflecting the country’s ongoing commitment to welcoming immigrants from around the world.
Family-Based Immigration
Family-based immigration is one of the primary pathways for obtaining a green card in the USA. This category includes immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, such as spouses, children, and parents, as well as other family members like siblings and married children of citizens. In recent years, family-based immigration has accounted for a significant portion of the green card holders, with millions of individuals benefiting from this route.
Employment-Based Immigration
Employment-based immigration is another major category for green card holders. This includes individuals who have been sponsored by U.S. employers, as well as those who have exceptional abilities, advanced degrees, or are investors. The employment-based immigration system is divided into five preference categories, with the first preference being for individuals with extraordinary abilities, outstanding professors and researchers, and certain multinational executives and managers.
Diversity Visa Program
The Diversity Visa Program, also known as the Green Card Lottery, provides an annual opportunity for individuals from countries with low immigration rates to obtain a green card. This program aims to promote diversity in the U.S. population and has been instrumental in bringing tens of thousands of immigrants to the country each year.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the United States is home to a diverse population of green card holders, with approximately 13.9 million individuals currently holding this status. Family-based immigration, employment-based immigration, and the Diversity Visa Program are the primary pathways for obtaining a green card. As the country continues to welcome immigrants from around the world, the number of green card holders is expected to grow, contributing to the rich tapestry of American society.